I heard the Colonel call out when we approached the huts I have referred to, but I did not see him then. Always the disciplinarian, as befits an RSM, the rows of seeds in his garden were immaculately straight. This total comes from a database called Soldiers Died in the Great War. [83], The bodies of the murdered soldiers were exhumed in 1942 by the French and reburied in the local churchyard which now forms part of the Le Paradis War Cemetery. [64] The 2nd Battalion was serving in Bombay, India in the 18th (Belgaum) Brigade, part of the 6th (Poona) Division, of the British Indian Army, upon the outbreak of war. In 1805, 1st Battalion was shipwrecked off the French coast on its way from Ireland to Germany. Pte. They would remain so until August 1945, during which time they were used as forced labour on projects such as the Death Railway through Burma. Want to know what life was like during the War? It took part in the occupation of Germany with the British Army of the Rhine, before going on to serve in Korea during 1951-52. It returned to Germany in 1956 andwas still there three years later, when it amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). [54], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Gorleston Barracks in Great Yarmouth from 1873, or by the Childers Reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. They were part of the 185th Infantry Brigade originally assigned to the 79th Armoured Division but the brigade (including the 2nd Royal Warwickshire Regiment and 2nd King's Shropshire Light Infantry) transferred to the 3rd Infantry Division, with which it would remain with for the rest of the war. Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. [3] In December 1688, Nicholas was also removed due to his personal Jacobite sympathies and command passed to John Cunningham. The regiment also raised several hostilities-only battalions. The profits, they say, amount to 40. Both John Niel Randle and George Arthur Knowland were posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross whilst serving with the 2nd Battalion in the Far East, both for extraordinary heroism. 4th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment was a unit of the Territorial Force with its HQ in St Giles, Norwich, they were part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Infantry Brigade, East Anglian Division. [33] It also saw action at the siege of Ciudad Rodrigo in January 1812, the siege of Badajoz in March 1812[33] and the Battle of Salamanca in July 1812. Both brigades were part of the 18th Infantry Division. The museum moved from the Britannia Barracks, now part of Norwich prison, to the Shirehall and then to the Norwich Castle Museum. Benjamin John Armstrong 1949 p284 "Two evenings were devoted to the entertainment, and the Corn Hall was crowded. Inspection of the Norfolk Artillery Militia (commanded by Lord Suffield) by Sir Evelyn Wood. The 1/5th included men recruited from the Royal estate at Sandringham. Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. Family History - Royal Norfolks.jpg 1,354 635; 355 KB. These records in series WO 98 are the registers of the Victoria Cross between 1856 and 1944. As the Norfolk Regiment, it first saw action at the Battle of Poplar Grove in March 1900 during the Second Boer War. $12.90 . East Norfolk Militia 2015.jpg. Terms of Service apply. [13] The regiment was then based in Menorca from summer 1718 to 1746. Pte. [7] It went on to fight at the Battle of Aughrim in July 1691[8] and the siege of Limerick in August 1691. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. This served alongside 1st Battalion in the Peninsular War (1808-14), before disbanding in 1815. Alfred William Goose 2nd, 7th & 50th Btn Royal Norfolk Regiment, Gnr. Want to find out more about your relative's service? The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, Hamiltons dispatch did not appear until 6th January 1916 and on 7th January 1916 the Eastern Daily Press reported, SANDRINGHAM MEN DISAPPEAR. The article went on to state that 16 officers and 250 men pushed deep into enemy lines and were lost from sight and sound. [102], The figure of Britannia was officially recognised in 1799 as part of the insignia of the 9th Regiment of Foot. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". - Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War -, 1st Norfolk Regiment during the advance on Wanssum, 26th of November 1944 IWM (B 12156). Please see the Copyright Notice. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. But on 15th February 1916 the Lynn News reported that one officer was now recovering from wounds in a hospital as a prisoner of the Turks in Constantinople and noted: This news of Capt. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. . Add a Name to this List And the mystery was, in fact, cleared up by the press very early on. Many of them had evidently been killed in a farm, as a local Turk, who owns the place, told us that when he came back he found the farm covered with the decomposing bodies of British soldiers, which he threw into a small ravine. He was a collar and tie man and was concerned about his appearance to the end. please If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here. The regiment then took part in the disastrous Walcheren expedition to the Low Countries in summer 1809. In 1782, just before its release, it was given a county association with East Norfolk. One article dated 27th August 1915 noted: It is with the deepest regret that we publish the list of missing officers of the 5th (Territorial) Battalion of the Norfolk Regiment. 26th May 1940 Shelling 26th May 1940 Moves 27th May 1940 Massacre 27th May 1940 In Action 27th May 1940 On the Move 27th May 1940 Withdrawal 28th May 1940 On the Move [Norwich Record Society: Vols I,VI,VII (1931/5/6)] Militia Regiment and Musters. Posted by Paul Nixon. Pte. It has deployed on a variety of operations across the UK and around the world, including the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Captain Frank Peter Barclay, was awarded the Military Cross, and Lance-Corporal Davis the Military Medal. [92], The 70th (Young Soldiers) Battalion was raised in late 1940 for those young soldiers, mostly around the ages of 18 or 19, who had volunteered for the Army and therefore had not reached the compulsory age for conscription. The whole thing quite bears out the original theory that they did not go very far on, but got mopped up one by one, all except the ones who got into the farm.. [65], The two Territorial Force battalions, the 4th and 5th, were both part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, part of the East Anglian Division. And there is an excellent article printed in the Lynn News from a survivor: I did not see anything of the missing officers after I got lost. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). [11] In March 1704, the regiment embarked for Lisbon and took part in the Battle of Almansa in April 1707[12] before returning to England in summer 1708. The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and the free to access part of the website is funded by donations from our visitors. The treatment of prisoners after the fall of Kut al Amara in April 1916 mirrors what later befell the Royal Norfolks in the Far East during the Second World War. I was informed by my natural grandmother, prior to her death, that William survived the war and may have served for a lengthy period. The regiment did good work, both at home and abroad, and ", Sancroft Holmes, Diary of the Norfolk Artillery 18531908, A Norfolk diary: passages from the diary of the Rev. please Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. In 1889, it was replaced in India by 1st Battalion, which had spent the previous three decades in the Mediterranean, Gibraltar, South Africa, Ireland and Britain. The battalion spent most of its time in the UK guarding against a German invasion. [17] In April 1776, the regiment embarked for Canada as part of an expedition under Major-General John Burgoyne and took part in the siege of Fort Ticonderoga[18] and the Battle of Fort Anne in July 1777 during the American Revolutionary War. Virtually all of them were taken down when they bunched up in a gap covered by a machine gun. "Records of the Militia & Volunteer Forces 1757-1945" by William Spencer published by the Public Record Office. [56] It had two regular battalions (1st and 2nd) and two militia battalions (the 3rd and 4th - the latter formed from the East Norfolk Militia). [15] It sailed for Cuba with George Keppel, 3rd Earl of Albemarle in March 1762 and took part in the siege and subsequent capture of Havana in summer 1762. And the actual casualty list, recorded between 12th and 31st August 1915, is 11 Officers and 151 Other Ranks killed. 1st Battalion returned home from India in 1907. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot . [2] In January 1788, the regiment embarked for the West Indies and took part in the capture of the island of Tobago and in the attack on Martinique. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. We add around 200,000 new records each month. For the Canadian regiment, see, British infantry regiments of the First World War, The other regiment linked with Norfolk, the. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalionwas back in India when the First World War started. The 5th and 6th (City of Norwich) were both assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, and the 4th Battalion the 54th Infantry Brigade. Update: Unfortunately The Wartime Memories Project have lost contact with Dan, his website, facebook page and email have all ceased to function. The 7th Royal Norfolks suffered heavy casualties when the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division was surrounded and had no choice but to surrender, on 12 June 1940, with only 31 members of the battalion managing to return to Britain. The regiment raised a 2nd Battalion for a third and final time in 1857. Officers leather helmet, 9th Regiment of Foot, c1780. Royal Norfolk Regiment. Records of Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. Legend has it that the regiments association with the figure of Britannia, which formed part of its official insignia from 1799, dates back to this campaign. [63], During the war, Lieutenant Colonel Jack Sherwood Kelly, a Norfolk Regiment officer, was awarded the Victoria Cross while leading a trench assault by Irish troops during the Battle of Cambrai in 1917.[77]. A history of the Royal Norfolk Regiment and the Royal Anglian Regiment 1685-2010. . (d.21st May 1940) Clarke William George Frank. The story goes that he slept to attention! They may not be copied, and the links within them may not be harvested for use on your own web pages. However, there is no evidence that it was used before the 1770s, and it was not listed as an authorised device in the royal warrants of 1747, 1751 or 1768. (d.26th Jan 1942), Budd Frederick William. Pte. In fact what was known as E Company (The Sandringham Company) ceased to exist on February 8th 1915, when during a major reform they converted to a 4 company battalion, merging with C Company to become Kings Company. [20], On 31 August 1782, the regiment was linked with Norfolk as part of attempts to improve recruitment to the army as a whole and it became the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot. If you would like to know how we handle complaints, please click here Learn more about Product Partnerships Limited - opens in a new window or tab . We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. During the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14), the regiment was sent first to Flanders in 1702, then to mainland Spain in 1704. [53] The regiment saw action at Kabul again in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Tried in a court in Hamburg, he was found guilty and hanged on 28 January 1949. Militia Musters for Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex, Cambridgeshire, Huntingdonshire, Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire for 1781-82 Volume 3 have been published on CD by. [57], The 1st battalion was stationed in Gibraltar from 1887, then in British India. to help with the costs of keeping the site running. Hall George Henry. [2] Cornewall resigned his post following the Glorious Revolution and command went to Colonel Oliver Nicholas in November 1688. They were posted to Burma and saw action against the Japanese. [97], St Saviour's Chapel in Norwich Cathedral is the chapel of the Royal Norfolk and Royal Anglian Regiments. Like this page to receive our updates. Norfolk Militia Officer.jpg 1,170 . Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. [24] It also took part in the Ferrol Expedition in August 1800 under Sir James Pulteney. The regiment was renamed to the Royal Norfolk Regiment on 3 June 1935 to celebrate 250 years since the regiment was first raised and also to celebrate the Silver Jubilee of King George V. In 1940, the first decorations for gallantry awarded to the British Expeditionary Force in France were gained by men of the 2nd Battalion. Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, 2 people in our Early 19th Century records, 2511 people in our Victorian Conflicts records, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. The Regimental Depot in Norwich must have decided to make the record, and from the differing handwriting, it is plain that a number of clerks in the Regimental Depot Orderly Room were involved in the keeping of the record. [82] The massacre was investigated by the War Crimes Investigation Unit and Knchlein was traced and arrested. In October 1940 the battalion was assigned to 205th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), then the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home). The first myth is that the 5/Norfolks were called the 'Sandringham . Add a Name to this List the seller's shipping history, and other factors. [9], In 1701, over the objections of General William Selwyn, the threat of war led the English government to post an Independent Company of regular soldiers, detached from the 2nd Regiment of Foot, to Bermuda, where the militia continued to function as a standby in case of war or insurrection. The Royal Norfolk Regiment Museum, which includes the relevant archives, covers the history of the Regiment from 1685 and on through the amalgamations to show how the 9th of Foot's traditions are still maintained within A (Norfolk) Company of the 1st Battalion of the Royal Anglian Regiment today. Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.28th May 1940), Sgt. Again not much happened, or much he would speak about. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, 1688: muster roll of Sir Henry Cornwell's Regiment and other forces at Chester, 1709-42: musters at Worcester (1709) and Minorca (1742), 1765-71: Lt General William Whitmore's accounts for equipping the regiment, c1845-46: 3rd company's order book, India, National Army Museum Templer Study Centre, 1735-46: muster rolls, accounts and rosters of Major-General Reade's Regiment, 1883-96: Colonel EHH Combe's scrapbook rel the 2nd Volunteer battalion, especially rel the mess at annual camps, About our If you have any unwanted The 2/4th and 2/5th were part of the 2nd Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, 2nd East Anglian Division, later, in August 1915, they became 208th (2/1st Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 69th (2nd East Anglian) Division. 19th April 1917 Attack Made 14th October 1918 At 0900 Companies training started in attack Play Ep 117: Royal Norfolk Regiment - Battle of Kohima Part 3 Song by from the English album Pete & Gary's Military History - season - 3. There is nothing in the family history until he is posted to India on the 13th of April 1942. None of them ever came back. This directly quoted Hamiltons after action report. . We could only identify two Privates Barnaby and Carter. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. [29] Following the retreat from Corunna, the regiment buried Sir John Moore (commander of the British forces in the Iberian peninsula) and left Spanish soil. Field Marshal Sir Colin Campbell began his long military career during this period, when he was commissioned into the 9th Foot in 1808. I did not see any wood into which the officers and men could have disappeared, and I certainly did not see them charge into a wood: in fact the Norfolks did not charge as far as my knowledge goes. They carried on their defence until the afternoon, by which point many were injured and the enemy were shelling the farm. [66] The two territorial battalions both served in the Gallipoli campaign in mid-1915. Pte (d.1st March 1945), Sales Albert George Sidney. IX Officer.jpg 245 309; 27 KB. If you have any unwanted It is incorrect because it recruited from all over North Norfolk, with companies being raised by towns as far apart as Great Yarmouth and Dereham. It was joined there by 2nd Battalion later that year. Then the next bit of family history starts around Hull after the evacuation. I did not hear him again afterwards. [106], The following were the regiment's battle honours:[2]. 26th May 1940 Road Blocks 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment were holding Le Paradis, Le-Cornet Malo and Riez-du-Vinage in an attempt to block the enemy's road to Dunkirk. 540 officers and men left Queenstown in the SS Orotava the following month for Cape Town. [87] The 59th Division was one of the follow-up units after D-Day in June 1944 and was considered by General Sir Bernard Montgomery as one of his best divisions. In 1799, it was sent to the Low Countries to fight in the Helder campaign. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. The Regiment was awarded the Royal title in 1935 as part of the King George V silver jubilee celebrations becoming the Royal Norfolk Regiment. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. [4] The regiment briefly returned to England, but in May 1689 Cunningham was replaced by William Stewart, under whom the regiment took part in a successful relief of Derry in summer 1689. [83], The 2nd Battalion, still as part of the 4th Infantry Brigade of the 2nd Infantry Division, also served in the Far East in the Burma campaign participating in battles such as the Battle of Kohima until the end of the war against Japan in 1945. [86], The 7th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment was formed in May 1939 as a 2nd Line Territorial Army duplicate of the 5th Battalion and, therefore, contained many former members of the 5th. Pte. The local papers initially reported the loss of 5th Norfolk officers on 28th August 1915 and accounts from men who were there were published soon after, especially in the Yarmouth Mercury and the Lynn News. [21] It went on to capture Saint Lucia and Guadeloupe[22] before returning to England in autumn 1796. Copyright Historic UK Ltd. Company Registered in England No. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and . If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum archive holds a unique record of many soldiers who were on active service with the regiment during the First World War. On 14 October 1942, the battalion was transferred to the 176th Infantry Brigade, alongside the 7th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment and 6th Battalion, North Staffordshire Regiment, of the 59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Galleries in Norwich Castle have a rich and varied collection of objects, photographs and archive material illustrating the county Regiment's 300-year history. Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. A myth grew up long after the War that the men had advanced into a mist and simply disappeared. The History of the 4th Battalion Norfolk Regiment 1899 -p122 "The Norfolk Artillery Militia marched into the barracks at Southtown on Friday last, under the command of Lieut.-Colonel Astley." By 1747, this unusual shade had evolved into yellow, which was retained until 1881 when, in common with all English and Welsh regiments, the newly renamed Norfolk Regiment was given white distinctions on its scarlet tunics. [41], The regiment saw action at Kabul in August 1842 during the First Anglo-Afghan War[42] and at the Battle of Mudki and the Battle of Ferozeshah in December 1845[43] and the Battle of Sobraon in February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War. They gained the "Holy Boys" nickname during the Peninsular War from the misidentification by a Spanish soldier of Britannia on their cap badge as the Virgin Mary. A soldier of the 9th Regiment of Foot, c1742. Royal Norfolk Regiment, L/Cpl. The battalion was renumbered as the 9th Battalion in October and was assigned to the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), part of Norfolk County Division in early 1941. There were also 20 women and 12 children aboard. privacy policy, GB/NNAF/C603 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O38197 ). In fact, they lay where they fell until 1919 when the battalions Chaplin the Reverend Pierrepoint Edwards found them and reported at the time: We have found the 5th Norfolks there were 180 in all; 122 Norfolk and a few Hants and Suffolks with 2/4th Cheshires. The latter also served in South Africa from 1905 to 1908. This led to other theories that they had been kidnapped by aliens who had landed in flying saucers and a book and TV adaptation depicted a highly charged new solution to the mysteries, suggesting they had been executed by the Turks. [79] The 1st Battalion continued to fight with distinction through the Normandy Campaign and throughout the North West Europe campaign. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. The popularity of the site means that it is far exceeding available resources. This infantry unit was formed in 1964 by merging the four regiments of the East Anglian Brigade. [99], The dress worn by the Regiment's predecessor units in the late 17th and early 18th centuries included orange and subsequently green facings. He took his discharge in India, as did my mother and they married there then my brother was born there. Its early service included guarding the European settlement at Yokohama during the Japanese Civil War (1863-68). On the night of 7/8 August 1944, Captain David Auldjo Jamieson of D Company was awarded the Victoria Cross for his heroic leadership which greatly helped to fend off several enemy counter-attacks in a 36-hour period. ", These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve), with the 4th Battalion at, Further information on this unit can be found in, Horse Guards Letter dated 30 July 1799: "His Majesty has been pleased to confirm to the 9th Regiment of Foot the distinction and privilege of bearing the figure of Britannia as the badge of the Regiment. [10], The regiment embarked for Holland in June 1701 and took part in the sieges of Kaiserswerth and of Venlo in spring 1702 during the War of the Spanish Succession. On its retreat to Dunkirk in May 1940, 97 of its men were captured and shot by an SS unit at Le Paradis. Bedwell William Charles. On taking command of the Norfolk Artillery, he resigned the Volunteers, and was appointed Honorary Colonel. et Cie, S.C.A. [104][105] It subsequently became a central part of the badge of the Norfolk Regiment. At the time of going to press, no further information is available than the bare fact that they are missing.. Among other monuments it contains memorial stones to the 9th Foot/Royal Norfolk Regiment[98] and to the 1st Bn Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Korean War. [81] During the battle, members of the Royal Norfolks were victims of a German war crime at Le Paradis in the Pas-de-Calais on 26 May.
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