For one, its nice to the wrap the menu in something so you have some positioning possibilities. That way you can just have a wrapping div and set the text-align to center and it will work just fine. ul.contact { width: 100%; text-align: center; }. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. So the aim; to use a standard list to hold text-based links, and generate a horizontal bar. Although unordered lists are vertical out-of-the-box, web developers regularly need to implement horizontal lists. A formatting setting that specifies how content is positioned within the horizontal space of a cell, object, or page. On your site it looks like you wrapped it inside a DIV. See the below example. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. We need to add a vertical line to the right of every list item, but not the last one. You can use this to center align your website menus horizontally. :D. Cheers! How can I center an absolutely positioned element in a div? How to change the cursor into a hand when a user hovers over a list item? how to align text inside an li to its center li { display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center; } . ul.nav { text-align: center; }) and the list items inline-block (e.g. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. circle. There are four types of combinators in CSS that are listed as follows: General sibling selector (~). We also use the align-items property with the "center" value which means that items are placed at the center of the container. Ive tried float and margin in the #wrapper ul li, but that doesnt solve the problem.. background-image: url(images/example.jpg); How do I initialize a new disk in PowerShell? If i remove the br tag inside the first li then its aligning perfectly. . It was a huge pain to get rid of the unnecessary lists in WordPress. Ugh, using tables I see. . In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. Attribute Values: left: It sets the text left-align. Which results in the following unordered list: How do I align the list-items to the left in the unordered list? Thanks for the time to read this. ul. So how can we achieve this? This design shows the proposed roadway location in relation to the existing terrain and adjacent land conditions. "This is the survival kit I wish I had when I started building apps." . In this recipe you will see how to center one box inside another. Also, Happy Christmas folks (for those that celebrate it). 1 more row. YAY! Vertically Centre Div inside another div bootstrap-4. These methods are as follows: So without further ado, lets get started. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jul 3, 2012 at 3:52 Iits at http://robertobaca.com the one at the bottom (for some reason I didnt do this for the main nav, guess it didnt occur to me then). Step 8 - Add a rollover color. I give each class its own background image as well as hover image. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. How do I align ul items horizontally in CSS? right: It sets the text right-align. How do I center an ordered list? The list-style-position property specifies the position of the list-item markers (bullet points). Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? What am i missing? Lists, in the case of navigation, can be a real waste of bandwidth. space-evenly. Doesnt matter if the menu is in a fixed or fluid width environment, we just want the menu elements to be centered in the parent element. Step 2 - Remove the bullets. It only took me 1/2 the day, but I figured it out! .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. horizontal alignment. To make text horizontally center, you have to use text-align:center. So you can see, this is starting to lose focus a little bit =P. Type none In this style, the list items are not marked . Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. Vertical alignment of elements overlapping in IE. . Utilities for controlling how flex and grid items are positioned along a container's cross axis. After trying the above codes, Im optimistic you find the ones that match your need as well as answer your questions. ;). The ol element is used when the list is ordered and the ul element is used when the list is unordered. To make a list horizontal in CSS, you can set the display property of each list item to either inline-block or inline. Thank you!! But now it seems my original solution isnt IE friendly, for some strange reason, so I updated to utilize the display: inline idea. How can I make a div not larger than its contents? Horizontal alignment of list items Ask Question Asked 9 years, 5 months ago Modified 5 years, 3 months ago Viewed 69k times 16 I want to align the list items horizontally. Modified today. Never saw that before, very clean solution! You would need to use block level elements instead of inline elements to do that. When we are creating a navbar for our website or application using an unordered list, the main problem that we face is how to make the list horizontal, as by default the list items of an unordered list are stacked on top of each other. Then set align-items to center to perform centering on the block axis, and justify-content to center to perform centering on the inline axis. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } } . All we need to do is set background and text colors according to the theme of your site/app. min-width: 40px; /* to account for 1 - 2 list items */ list-style: none; Step 6 - Padding around list items. items-center: align-items: center; items-baseline: align-items: baseline; items-stretch: . To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as value. For example, if we want to equally divide the total space(width) of the list among the list items, we can simply set the justify-content property to space-between. These methods are as follows: Make a list horizontal using display property Make a list horizontal using CSS Flexbox So without further ado, let's get started. The list items in the menu above are centered by using a div set to display as a table. } Lets kick off by writing a simple unordered list. Centering Multiple Horizontal List Items. Lets say we have an unordered list with the following list items: To make this list horizontal, we can set the display type of each list item to inline-block in our CSS file: After running the above code, you will get the following output: An alternative approach could be to use the flexbox model to make a list horizontal. It is the one of the self-explanatory property of CSS. Tryed using a min-width hack for ie6/7, (yours actually!) Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? If you are familiar with Stu Nicholls from CSSPlay, he uses this all the time on his awesome horizontal menus. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. ul#horizontal-list li { Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking, 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Websites SEO, Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes. . Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? Hi @pitthan.np. I ask because I see lists everywhere and I just dont see a need for them in navigation. CSS | align-items Property. How can I vertically center a div element for all browsers using CSS? Navigation is, after all, a list of sorts. The HTML ul tag is used for the unordered list. Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. . The first step is to change its location to absolute to remove it from the usual document flow. It aligns the Flex Items across the axis. list-style: none; See the Pen css horizontal list menu by CSS4HTML (@CSS4HTML) on CodePen. Personally have not seen the display: table; used before Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. This will finally result in a horizontal list. Please note that this is not the recomended way to center text. All browser compatibility updates at a glance, Frequently asked questions about MDN Plus. In the example below, we set the justify-content property to "center" and add the display property specified as "flex". . "880px" : "auto"); How do I center a list without CSS in HTML? Download the example here. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Lets say we a the following unordered list: With flexbox, we can have more control over the list items. Using CSS Top and Bottom Padding for Vertical Alignment. #topmenu ul.menu { HTML is a very simple markup language. Centering both horizontally and vertically was difficult before flexbox, with the Box Alignment properties it is now straightforward. For example, you can equally divide the space among the list items using the justify-content property. Cheers for that Chris, unfortunately this is going to be a joomla template, the ULs are generated by joomla so not much i can do there, guess il have to go for a new look! To be honest Im not exactly sure why, but applying .ul {margin: 0 auto;} just doesnt work here. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? Type Description Type circle In this style, the list items are marked with circles. inline-block. . background-position: left top; By setting the display of list items to inline, we can easily achieve a horizontally placed group of list items. Use this method to center an element vertically and horizontally if you don't know its exact dimensions and can't use Flexbox. You can use the CSS property line-height to align the text center in a div. You use align-content to distribute space between grid tracks, if there is free space in the grid container, and align-items or align-self to move an item around inside the grid area it has been placed in. 10 HTML Tags. min-width: 50px; I use a BG image on the UL itself to avoid the flicker effect that IE6 gives to rollovers. To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. We can use the property of margin set to auto i.e margin: auto;. { Step 4 Display inline. So on and so forth. The EM width setup means altering text-size permits scaling, better accessibility. Then add appropriate margin for the menu1 id if necessary. but that dosnt seem to crack it either. Step 1 Make a basic list. In HTML, an unordered list(
- ) is mainly used for two purposes, first, to organize a group of related or similar items in an unordered fashion, and second, to make the navbars for our web applications. The align-self property is used to override the align-items property. Let's kick off by writing a simple unordered list. Approximately 800px wide, when the logo is centered and the menu falls to the next line, but before the mobile menu appears. text-align:left. How to Add Hover Effect using Inline CSS? Give the ul a position: relative of left: 50% . Wrap the
- element inside a container element, like Critter. It would be more helpful if you also provided a link to your code so that one is able to experiment with it to trace the problem. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? A topic in CSS flexbox might help if you study it. The element takes up its specified width and divides equally the remaining space by the left and right margins. Permitting flexible height means that we can avoid worrying about over long link titles (3 or 4 words), as the menu will accomodate. }. To place an item into the center of another box horizontally and vertically. In the future we may be able to center elements without needing to turn the parent into a flex container, as the Box Alignment properties used here are specified to apply to block layout too. You can use the CSS justify-content property, which will align the items when they do not use all the available space horizontally. Inline List Items One way to build a horizontal navigation bar is to specify the <li> elements as inline, in addition to the "standard" code from the previous page: Example li { display: inline; } Try it Yourself Example explained: To have a uniform visual appearance, we will give a constant min-width to all elements and align the text in the center. width: fit-content & margin: 0 auto; To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. They are most commonly found in navbars, table headers, tabs list, etc. CSS Horizontal Lists HTML lists, represented by the <ul> tag with <li> tag children, are vertical and bulleted by default. ul. @Autocrat: Here is a crack at your problem: https://css-tricks.com/examples/CenteredTextLinks/. In this approach, to make the list horizontal, you can simply make it a flex container by applying display: flex; on it. With CSS grid layout, the grid itself within its container as well as grid items can be positioned with the following 6 properties: justify-items, align-items, justify-content, align-content, justify-self, and align-self. You can do this by setting the display property to flex. Then define the align-items and justify-content property to center. This will tell the browser to center the flex item (the div within the div) vertically and horizontally. Recipe Download this example Choices made To center one box inside another we make the containing box a flex container. You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. Step 1 - Make a basic list. Or he knows that there is a horizontal scrollbar most of the time. height: 25px; For starters, IE probably wont obey that min-width so you may need to do something else there. ul#horizontal-list li { How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. If you want to do it with margin for whatever reason, look into width: fit-content; . . It seems to work OK, but it exhibits some semi-weird behavior. The element will then take up the specified width, and the remaining space will be split equally between the two margins: This div element is centered.